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Nabat Oman
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Amaranthaceae

Mealy saltbush

Atriplex farinosa Forssk.

عفار، عفر

For people

Eaten by people
Unknown
Toxic to people
Unknown

For livestock

Grazed by livestock
Good fodder
Toxic to livestock
Unknown
AbundanceCommonChecked against sources on 8 Oct 2026

Edibility and safety notes

No reliable information was found on people eating this coastal saltbush or on its toxicity, so it should not be eaten. The field guide rates it as good grazing; no independent source on its use by livestock was found, although related saltbushes (Atriplex) are well-known salt grazing for camels and sheep.

This guide is a hobby project, not expert advice. Never eat a wild plant, or feed it to animals, on the strength of this page alone. Read the disclaimer

Description

A shrub or woody herb 1-2 m high with usually erect, fairly robust stems. All parts covered with very dense mealy white to pale grey-green indumentum. Leaves are alternate, mostly ovate-oblong, 2-6 cm long, with cordate base. Flowers in sessile clusters densely crowded into terminal paniculate spikes.

Habitat

Sandy shores and the edge of the sea, at sea level; tolerant of salt.

Distribution

North-east tropical Africa (Egypt and Sinai, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia, Kenya), Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Socotra, the Gulf states and Oman.

Pastoral value

Rated as good grazing in the field guide.

Other uses

No documented uses found.

Sources

  • الدليل الحقلي المصور للنباتات البرية في سلطنة عُمان (BOOK.pdf p.75)
  • Plants of the World Online — Atriplex farinosa Forssk. — powo.science.kew.org
  • Plants of the World Online — Atriplex farinosa subsp. farinosa — powo.science.kew.org
  • Qatar e-Nature — Orache (Atriplex leucoclada, related species: salt grazing for sheep and camels) — enature.qa
  • Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences (1999) — nutritive value of Atriplex leaves in Saudi Arabia (related species) — doaj.org

From the same family

All in this family